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Japanese manga artist and grapheme designer

Akira Toriyama
Akira Toriyama (cropped).jpg

Toriyama at the Shonen Jump launch political party, New York (2002)
Born (1955-04-05) April five, 1955 (historic period 67)

Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Occupation Manga artist, grapheme designer, model designer
Years agile 1978–present
Employer Shueisha, Bird Studio

Notable work
  • Dragon Ball
  • Dr. Slump
  • Dragon Quest (character designer)
  • Chrono Trigger (character designer)
  • Bluish Dragon (character designer)
Spouse(south)

Yoshimi Katō

​

(yard. 1982)​
Children 2
Awards Shogakukan Manga Award (1981)
Signature
Signature of Akira Toriyama.svg

Akira Toriyama (Japanese: 鳥山 明, Hepburn: Toriyama Akira , built-in April five, 1955) is a Japanese manga artist and character designer. He first achieved mainstream recognition for his highly successful manga series Dr. Slump, before going on to create Dragon Ball (his best-known work) and acting as a grapheme designer for several popular video games such as the Dragon Quest serial, Chrono Trigger, and Blue Dragon. Toriyama is regarded every bit i of the artists that changed the history of manga, as his works are highly influential and popular, particularly Dragon Brawl, which many manga artists cite equally a source of inspiration.

He earned the 1981 Shogakukan Manga Honour for best shōnen or shōjo manga with Dr. Slump, and information technology went on to sell over 35 million copies in Japan. Information technology was adapted into a successful anime series, with a 2nd anime created in 1997, thirteen years after the manga ended. His next series, Dragon Ball, would become one of the most pop and successful manga in the world. Having sold 250–300 one thousand thousand copies worldwide, it is the tertiary-acknowledged manga of all time and is considered to be one of the principal reasons for the period when manga apportionment was at its highest in the mid-1980s and mid-1990s. Overseas, Dragon Ball 'south anime adaptations have been more successful than the manga and are credited with boosting anime's popularity in the Western world. In 2019, Toriyama was busy a Chevalier of the French Ordre des Arts et des Lettres for his contributions to the arts.

Early life [edit]

Akira Toriyama was born in Nagoya, Aichi, Japan. He has recalled that when he was in unproblematic school all of his classmates drew, imitating anime and manga, as a result of not having many forms of amusement.[ane] He believes that he began to advance above everyone else when he started drawing pictures of his friends, and later on winning a prize at the local fine art studio for a film of I Hundred and One Dalmatians, began to call up "art was fun".[one]

His involvement in manga began when he read Osamu Tezuka's Astro Boy, which he cited as his original source of inspiration.[2] Along with manga, other formative influences included tokusatsu superhero shows such every bit Ultraman and kaiju monster films such as Godzilla and Gamera.[3] [two] He was also a fan of Hong Kong martial arts films, peculiarly Bruce Lee films such every bit Enter the Dragon (1973) and Jackie Chan films such every bit Drunken Primary (1978), which went on to have a major influence on his afterwards piece of work.[four] [5] [half dozen] Another work that had an influence on him was the science fiction film Alien (1979).[7] He was also a fan of the films Jaws and Star Wars,[3] and the musicians Xanthous Magic Orchestra and George Tokoro.[2]

Career [edit]

Early work and Dr. Slump (1975-1984) [edit]

Before condign a manga artist, he worked at an advertisement agency in Nagoya designing posters for three years.[eight] After quitting his previous chore, Toriyama entered the manga industry past submitting a work to an amateur contest in a Jump magazine in gild to win the prize money.[9] While it did non win, Kazuhiko Torishima, who would after become his editor, contacted him and gave him encouragement.[x] His debut came later on in 1978 with the story Wonder Isle, which was published in Weekly Shōnen Jump.

Toriyama would rise to popularity with the comedy series Dr. Slump, which was serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump from 1980 to 1984. It follows the adventures of a perverted professor and his minor only super-strong robot Arale.[11] He began the series at age 25 while living at domicile with his parents, but when the serial ended in 1984 he was a "manga superstar".[xi] In 1981, Dr. Slump earned him the Shogakukan Manga Award for all-time shōnen or shōjo manga series of the year.[12] An anime adaptation began airing that aforementioned twelvemonth, during the prime number fourth dimension Wed 19:00 slot on Fuji Boob tube. Adaptations of Toriyama's piece of work would occupy this time slot continuously for 18 years—through Dr. Slump 'southward original run, Dragon Ball and its two sequels, and finally a rebooted Dr. Slump final in 1999. By 2008, the Dr. Slump manga had sold over 35 million copies in Japan.[13]

An official Toriyama fan social club Akira Toriyama Hozonkai ( 鳥山明保存会 , "Akira Toriyama Preservation Social club") was established in 1982. Its newsletters were called Bird Land Press and were sent to members until the society closed in 1987.[14] Toriyama'southward founded Bird studio in the early 1980s,[xv] which is a play on his name; "tori" ( 鳥 ) meaning "bird". He began employing an assistant, mostly to work on backgrounds.

Dragon Ball and international success (1984-1995) [edit]

In 1984, Weekly Shōnen Jump began serializing Toriyama's Dragon Ball, which became an instant hitting. As of 2014, it had sold 159.5million tankōbon copies in Japan alone,[16] making it Shueisha'due south 2nd best-selling manga of all time.[17] It began as an adventure/gag manga but afterwards turned into a martial arts fighting series, considered by many to exist the "most influential shōnen manga."[11] Dragon Ball was 1 of the principal reasons for the mag's circulation hitting a tape loftier of 6.53 million copies (1995).[eighteen] [19] The serial' success encouraged Toriyama to go along working on it from 1984 to 1995. At the series' end, Toriyama said that he asked everyone involved to permit him end the manga, so he could "accept some new steps in life."[20] During that 11-year period, he produced 519 chapters that were nerveless into 42 volumes. Moreover, the success of the manga led to five anime adaptations, several blithe movies, numerous video games, and mega-merchandising. Aside from its popularity in Japan, Dragon Ball was successful internationally besides, including Asia, Europe, and the Americas, with 250–300million copies of the manga sold worldwide.

While Toriyama was serializing Dragon Ball weekly, Torishima recruited him to work every bit character designer for the 1986 office-playing video game Dragon Quest. The artist admitted he was pulled into information technology without even knowing what an RPG was and that information technology made his already busy schedule even more hectic, simply he was happy to accept been a function after enjoying the finished game.[21] Toriyama has connected to work on every installment in the Dragon Quest series. He has also served as the character designer for the Super Famicom RPG Chrono Trigger and for the fighting games Tobal No. 1 and Tobal ii for the PlayStation.[22]

Short stories and other projects (1996-2011) [edit]

A 3rd anime adaptation based on Dragon Ball- entitled GT began airing in 1996, though this was not based on Toriyama'southward manga directly. Toriyama was still however involved in some overarching elements, including the name of the series and designs for the chief bandage.[23] Toriyama connected drawing manga in this period, predominantly one-shots and curt (100–200-folio) pieces, including Cowa!, Kajika, and Sand Land. On Dec 6, 2002, Toriyama made his only promotional appearance in the Us at the launch of Weekly Shōnen Jump 'due south North American analogue, Shonen Jump, in New York City.[24] Toriyama's Dragon Brawl and Sand Land were published in the magazine in the first consequence, which also included an in-depth interview with him.[25]

On March 27, 2005, CQ Motors began selling an electric auto designed by Toriyama.[26] The one-person QVOLT is part of the company's Choro-Q serial of small electric cars, with only 9 being produced. Information technology costed one,990,000 yen (about $19,000 US), has a top speed of 30 km/h (19 mph) and was bachelor in 5 colors.[26] Toriyama stated that the car took over a year to design, "but due to my genius mini-model structure skills, I finally arrived at the end of what was a very emotional journey."[26]

He worked on a 2006 1-shot chosen Cross Epoch, in cooperation with One Piece creator Eiichiro Oda. The story is a short crossover that presents characters from both Dragon Brawl and 1 Piece. Toriyama was the grapheme designer and artist for the 2006 Mistwalker Xbox 360 exclusive RPG Blueish Dragon, working with Hironobu Sakaguchi and Nobuo Uematsu, both of whom he had previously worked with on Chrono Trigger.[27] At the time, Toriyama considered Blue Dragon to potentially be his terminal work in anime.

The offer to direct an animated version of Blue Dragon came in Feb of final year [2006]. Studio Pierrot approached me regarding it. I knew that Sakaguchi had been working on assembling staff to produce a game, although at the time Blue Dragon hadn't yet been formally announced. Co-ordinate to the materials, it was to be a fantasy world like Lord of the Rings, with a detailed world view and story. This may be my last anime, I'yard a little worried (about it). In that location's incredible pressure level, but at the same time, there'south a sense of achievement – that it'southward worth doing. Blue Dragon will be a masterpiece, not only because I'grand working difficult on it, but because the staff is expecting nothing less.[28]

In 2008, he collaborated with Masakazu Katsura, his good friend and creator of I"s and Zetman, for the Jump SQ i-shot Sachie-chan Good!!.[29] [xxx] Information technology was after published in Northward America in the free SJ Alpha Yearbook 2013, which was mailed out to annual subscribers of the digital manga magazine Shonen Leap Alpha in December 2012. The two worked together again in 2009, for the three-affiliate one-shot Jiya in Weekly Immature Bound.[31]

An American live action moving-picture show adaptation of Dragon Ball released in 2009, entitled Dragonball Evolution which have no interest with Toriyama, Toei, and Funimation and the film failed both critically and financially. Avex Trax commissioned Toriyama to draw a portrait of popular singer Ayumi Hamasaki; it was printed on the CD of her 2009 single "Rule/Sparkle", which was used as the theme song to the moving picture.[32]

Toriyama drew a 2009 manga titled Delicious Island's Mr. U for Anjō's Rural Order Project, a nonprofit environmental organization that teaches the importance of agriculture and nature to young children.[33] They originally asked him to do the illustrations for a pamphlet, only Toriyama liked the project and decided to expand it into a story. Information technology is included in a booklet well-nigh ecology awareness that is distributed by the Anjō city government.[33] As part of Weekly Shōnen Jump 's "Top of the Super Legend" project, a serial of six 1-shots by famed Jump artists, Toriyama created Kintoki for its November 15, 2010 result.[34] He collaborated with Weekly Shōnen Jump to create a video to raise awareness and back up for those affected by the 2011 Tōhoku convulsion and seismic sea wave on March 11, 2011.[35]

Render to Dragon Ball: 2012–present [edit]

In 2012, Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods was announced to be in development, with Toriyama involved in its design. The moving-picture show marked the series' first theatrical film in 17 years, and the first time Toriyama had been involved in an anime project as early equally the screenwriting stages.[36] The pic opened on March 30, 2013. A special "dual ticket" that could be used to come across both Battle of Gods and I Slice Film: Z was created with new art by both Toriyama and Eiichiro Oda.[37]

On March 27, the "Akira Toriyama: The Globe of Dragon Ball" exhibit opened at the Takashimaya department store in Nihonbashi, garnering 72,000 visitors in its first nineteen days.[38] [39] The exhibit is separated into seven areas. The commencement provides a await at the series' history, the second shows the 400-plus characters from the series, the 3rd displays Toriyama'due south manga manuscripts from memorable scenes, the 4th shows special colour illustrations, the fifth displays rare Dragon Brawl-related materials, the 6th includes design sketches and animation cels from the anime, and the seventh screens Dragon Ball-related videos.[38] It was there until Apr 15, when it moved to Osaka from April 17 to 23, and concluded in Toriyama's native Nagoya from July 27 to September 1.[38]

To celebrate the 45th anniversary of Weekly Shōnen Jump, Toriyama launched a new series in its July xiii, 2013 issue titled Jaco the Galactic Patrolman.[40] Viz Media began serializing it in English language in their digital Weekly Shonen Jump mag, outset only 2 days afterward.[41] The final chapter reveals that the story is gear up before the events of Dragon Brawl and features some of its characters.

The follow-upwardly film to Battle of Gods, Resurrection 'F', released on April 18, 2015, features even more contributions from Toriyama, who personally wrote its original script.[42] Toriyama provides the basic story outline and some character designs for Dragon Ball Super, which began serialization in V Jump in June 2015 with an anime counterpart following in July. Although the anime concluded in 2018, he continues to provide story ideas for the manga while Toyotarou illustrates information technology.[43] Dragon Ball Super: Broly, released in theaters on December 14, 2018, continued Toriyama's deep involvement with the films.[44]

Personal life [edit]

Toriyama married Yoshimi Katō ( 加藤由美 ) on May 2, 1982.[45] [46] She is a old manga creative person from Nagoya under the pen name "Nachi Mikami" ( みかみなち ),[9] and occasionally helped Toriyama and his banana on Dr. Slump when they were short on time.[47] They take two children: a son named Sasuke ( 佐助 ) born on March 23, 1987,[48] and a daughter born in October 1990.[49] Toriyama lives in his home studio in Kiyosu.[xv] He is a well-known recluse, who avoids appearing in public or media.[50] [51] [52]

Toriyama has a honey of cars and motorcycles, something he inherited from his begetter who used to race motorbikes and operated an car repair concern for a brief time, although he does not understand the mechanics himself.[53] The author is an animal lover, having kept many different species of birds, dogs, cats, fish, lizards, and bugs as pets since childhood.[53] Some were used equally models for characters he created such as Karin and Beerus. Toriyama has had a lifelong passion for plastic models,[53] and has designed several for the Fine Molds brand. He also collected autographs of famous manga artists, having over thirty including Yudetamago and Hisashi Eguchi, a hobby he gave to Peasuke Soramame.[eight] [54]

Way [edit]

Toriyama admires Osamu Tezuka's Astro Boy and was impressed by Walt Disney's One Hundred and I Dalmatians, which he remembers for its high-quality animation.[10] [55] Jackie Chan'due south early on movies also had a noticeable influence on his stories, particularly Chan's martial arts comedy film Drunken Primary.[10] [56] Toriyama stated he was influenced by animator Toyoo Ashida and the anime tv serial accommodation of his own Dragon Ball; from which he learned that separating colors instead of blending them makes the fine art cleaner and coloring illustrations easier.[55] Information technology was Toriyama'southward sound effects in Mysterious Rain Jack that defenseless the eye of Kazuhiko Torishima, who explained that usually they are written in katakana, but Toriyama used the Roman alphabet which he found refreshing.[57] In his stance, Torishima stated that Toriyama excels in black and white, utilizing black areas, as a result of not having had the money to buy screentone when he started drawing manga.[57] He also described Toriyama equally a principal of convenience and "sloppy, but in a good way." For example, in Dragon Ball, destroying scenery in the environment and giving Super Saiyans blond hair were washed in order to have less work in drawing and inking. Torishima claimed that Toriyama draws what he finds interesting and is not mindful of what his readers think.[58]

Dr. Slump is mainly a one-act series, filled with puns, toilet humor, and sexual innuendos. Simply information technology likewise contained many science fiction elements: aliens, anthropomorphic characters, time travel, and parodies of works such as Godzilla, Star Wars, and Star Trek.[11] Toriyama too included many real-life people in the serial, such equally his assistants, wife, and colleagues (such as Masakazu Katsura), only most notably his editor Kazuhiko Torishima as the series' main antagonist, Dr. Mashirito.[xi] [59] A running gag in Dr. Slump that utilizes feces has been reported as an inspiration for the Pile of Poo emoji.[60] [61]

When Dragon Ball began, it was loosely based on the archetype Chinese novel Journey to the West,[62] [63] with Goku being Sun Wukong and Bulma every bit Tang Sanzang. It was also inspired by Hong Kong martial arts films,[64] particularly those of Jackie Chan,[65] and was prepare in a fictional earth based on Asia, taking inspiration from several Asian cultures including Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Central Asian, Standard arabic, and Indonesian cultures.[66] [67] Toriyama continued to use his characteristic comedic style in the showtime, but over the form of time this slowly changed, with him turning the series into a "most-pure fighting manga" afterwards on.[11] He did not plan out in advance what would happen in the series, instead choosing to depict equally he went. This, coupled with him simply forgetting things he had already fatigued, acquired him to detect himself in situations that he had to write himself out of.[68]

Toriyama was commissioned to illustrate the characters and monsters for the first Dragon Quest video game (1986) in society to split it from other role-playing games of the time.[69] He has since worked on every installment in the series. For each game Yuji Horii first sends rough sketches of the characters with their groundwork data to Toriyama, who so re-draws them. Lastly, Horii approves the finished work.[70] [71] Toriyama explained in 1995 that for video games, because the sprites are so small, as long as they have a distinguishing feature and then people can tell which character it is, he can make complex designs without concern of having to reproduce it like he usually would in manga.[72] Besides the character and monster designs, Toriyama as well does the games' packaging art and, for Dragon Quest Eight, the boats and ships.[71] In 2016, Toriyama revealed that because of the series' established time period and setting, his artistic options are limited, which makes every iteration harder to design for than the last.[51] The series' Slime grapheme, which has become a mascot for the franchise, is considered to be one of the about recognizable figures in gaming.[73]

Manga critic Jason Thompson declared Toriyama'south art influential, proverb that his "extremely personal and recognizable manner" was a reason for Dragon Ball's popularity.[11] He points out that the popular shōnen manga of the belatedly 1980s and early on 1990s had "manly" heroes, such as City Hunter and Fist of the North Star, whereas Dragon Brawl starred the cartoonish and small Goku, thus starting a trend that Thompson says continues to this day.[eleven] Toriyama himself said he went against the normal convention that the strongest characters should be the largest in terms of physical size, designing many of the series' well-nigh powerful characters with small statures.[74] Thompson concluded his analysis by maxim that only Akira Toriyama drew like this at the fourth dimension and that Dragon Ball is "an action manga fatigued by a gag manga artist."[xi] Yet, James S. Yadao, author of The Rough Guide to Manga, points out that an art shift does occur in the series, equally the characters gradually "lose the rounded, innocent wait that [Toriyama] established in Dr. Slump and gain sharper angles that leap off the page with their energy and intensity."[75]

Legacy and accolades [edit]

"The role of my manga is to be a work of entertainment through and through. I cartel say I don't care even if [my works] have left nothing behind, as long as they have entertained their readers."

 —Akira Toriyama, 2013[76]

Thompson stated in 2011 that "Dragon Ball is by far the nearly influential shonen manga of the last 30 years, and today, almost every Shōnen Jump artist lists it equally one of their favorites and lifts from it in diverse ways."[xi] David Brothers of ComicsAlliance wrote that: "Like Osamu Tezuka and Jack Kirby earlier him, Toriyama created a story with his own two hands that seeped deep into the hearts of his readers, creating a love for both the cast and the medium at the same time."[77] In a rare 2013 interview, commenting on Dragon Ball 'due south global success, Toriyama admitted, "Bluntly, I don't quite understand why it happened. While the manga was being serialized, the only thing I wanted every bit I kept drawing was to make Japanese boys happy."[76] Many artists have named Toriyama and Dragon Brawl as influences, including I Piece author Eiichiro Oda,[78] Naruto creator Masashi Kishimoto,[79] Fairy Tail and Rave author Hiro Mashima,[fourscore] Boruto: Naruto Next Generations illustrator Mikio Ikemoto,[81] Venus Versus Virus author Atsushi Suzumi,[82] Bleach creator Tite Kubo, Blackness Cat author Kentaro Yabuki, and Mr. Fullswing author Shinya Suzuki.[83] High german comic volume artist Hans Steinbach was strongly influenced by Toriyama,[84] and Thai cartoonist Wisut Ponnimit cited Toriyama as one of his favorite cartoonists.[85] Ian Jones-Quartey, a producer of the American blithe series Steven Universe, is a fan of both Dragon Ball and Dr. Slump, and uses Toriyama's vehicle designs as reference for his ain. He as well stated that "We're all big Toriyama fans on [Steven Universe], which kind of shows a bit."[86]

In 2008, Oricon conducted a poll of people's favorite manga artists, with Toriyama coming in 2nd, behind simply Nana author Ai Yazawa. However, he was number 1 amidst male person respondents and among those over xxx years of age.[87] They held a poll on the Mangaka that Changed the History of Manga in 2010, mangaka being the Japanese word for a manga artist. Toriyama came in second, after only Osamu Tezuka, due to his works being highly influential and popular worldwide.[88] Toriyama won the Special 40th Anniversary Festival Laurels at the 2013 Angoulême International Comics Festival, honoring his years in cartooning.[89] [90] He actually received the most votes for the festival'southward Grand Prix de la ville d'Angoulême award that year; notwithstanding, the selection commission chose Willem every bit the recipient.[91] In a 2014 NTT Docomo poll for the manga artist that best represents Nippon, Toriyama came in third identify.[92] Toriyama was decorated a Chevalier or "Knight" of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by the French government on May 30, 2019 for his contributions to the arts.[50] [93] He was also a 2019 nominee for entry into the Will Eisner Hall of Fame.[94] Due to his video game blueprint work, IGN named Toriyama number 74 on their list of the Top 100 Game Creators of All Time.[22]

Works [edit]

Manga [edit]

Name Year Notes Ref.
Awawa Earth ( あわわワールド , Awawa Wārudo ) 1977 Unpublished, submission for Monthly Young Jump Award. Printed in 1983 in Toriyama's fan gild newsletter, Bird Land Press # v & 6.
Mysterious Rain Jack ( 謎のレインジャック , Nazo no Rein Jakku ) 1978 Unpublished, submission for Monthly Immature Jump Laurels. Printed in 1982 in Toriyama's fan lodge newsletter, Bird Land Printing # 3 & 4.
Wonder Island ( ワンダー・アイランド , Wandā Airando ) 1978 I-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump 1978 #52
Wonder Island 2 ( ワンダー・アイランド2 , Wandā Airando Tsū ) 1978 Ane-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump January 1979 Special Issue
Today'south Highlight Island ( 本日のハイライ島 , Honjitsu no Hairai-tō ) 1979 I-shot in Weekly Shōnen Leap April Special Issue
Love apple the Cutesy Gumshoe ( ギャル刑事トマト , Gyaru Deka Tomato ) 1979 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Leap August Special Issue
Dr. Slump ( Dr. スランプ , Dokutā Suranpu ) 1980–1984 236 chapters in Weekly Shōnen Spring 1980 #v/6 - 1984 #39, assembled into 18 tankōbon, reassembled into ix aizoban in 1990, ix bunkoban in 1995, and 15 kanzenban in 2006
Pola & Roid 1981 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound 1981 #17; Toriyama'due south winning entry in the 1981 Reader's Choice competition
Escape 1981 I-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound January 1982 Special Issue
Mad Matic 1982 1-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump 1982 #12; Toriyama's entry in the 1982 Reader's Option competition
Pink 1982 One-shot in Fresh Jump December 1982 result
Hetappi Manga Kenkyūjo 1982–1984 1 tankōbon originally serialized in Fresh Spring, drawing lesson co-authored with Akira Sakuma
Chobit 1983 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump; Toriyama's entry in the 1983 Reader's Choice competition
Chobit 2 1983 One-shot in Fresh Leap June 1983 consequence
Dragon Boy ( 騎竜少年 , Doragon Bōi ) 1983 2 one-shots in Fresh Jump Baronial and Oct 1983 issues
The Gamble of Tongpoo ( トンプー大冒険 , Tonpū Dai Bōken ) 1983 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump
Akira Toriyama's Manga Theater Vol.one 1983 1 tankōbon, collects previously published one-shots
Dragon Ball 1984–1995 519 chapters and one extra chapter in Weekly Shōnen Jump 1984 #51 - 1995 #25, compiled into 42 tankōbon, reassembled into 34 kanzenban in 2002 with an altered ending, and 18 sōshūhen in 2016
Mr. Ho ( Mr.ホー ) 1986 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump 1986 #49
Lady Ruddy 1987 One-shot in Super Leap #ii
Immature Chief Ken'nosuke ( 剣之介さま , Kennosuke-sama ) 1987 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound 1987 #38
The Elder ( そんちょう , Sonchoh ) 1987 Ane-shot in Weekly Shōnen Spring 1988 #5
Footling Mamejiro ( 豆次郎くん , Mamejirō-kun ) 1988 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound
Akira Toriyama'southward Manga Theater Vol.2 1988 1 tankōbon, collects previously published one-shots
Karamaru and the Perfect Day ( 空丸くん日本晴れ , Karamaru-kun Nihonbare ) 1989 I-shot in Weekly Shōnen Leap
Rocky 1989 Four-folio 1-shot in Dōjinshi ( 動じん誌 ), a doujinshi by manga artist Neko Jyu Jisha that collects works past unlike artists. [95]
Wolf 1990 One-shot, published in the art book Akira Toriyama: The Globe
Soldier of Savings Cashman ( 貯金戦士 CASHMAN , Chokin Senshi Kyasshuman ) 1990–1991 3 one-shots in V Jump
Dub & Peter 1 1992–1993 four one-shots in 5 Spring
Go! Become! Ackman 1993–1994 11 i-shots in V Jump
Alien X-Peke ( 宇宙人ペケ , Uchūjin Peke ) 1996 Two chapters in Weekly Shōnen Bound
Tokimecha 1996–1997 3 chapters in Weekly Shōnen Jump
Bubul and the Majin Village ( 魔人村のBUBUL , Majin Mura no Bubul ) 1997 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Jump 1997 #22/23; Toriyama's winning entry in the revived Jump Readers' Loving cup '97 competition [96]
Akira Toriyama'due south Manga Theater Vol.3 1997 1 tankōbon, collects previously published i-shots
Cowa! 1997–1998 fourteen chapters serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump, collected in 1 tankōbon
Kajika 1998 12 chapters serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump, collected in 1 tankōbon
Mahimahi the Lungfish ( ハイギョのマヒマヒ , Haigyo no Mahimahi ) 1999 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound [97]
Neko Majin 1999–2005 3 1-shots in Weekly Shōnen Jump and 5 one-shots in Monthly Shōnen Jump, collected into 1 kanzenban
Hyowtam ( ヒョータム , Hyōtamu ) 2000 One-shot drawn entirely on a computer for Due east-Jump, a special edition of Weekly Shōnen Jump focusing on electronics.
Sand Land 2000 14 chapters serialized in Weekly Shōnen Bound, collected into 1 tankōbon
This is the Police Station in forepart of Dragon Park on Planet Namek ( こちらナメック星ドラゴン公園前派出所 , Kochira Namekku-sei Dragon Kōen-mae Hashutsujo ) 2006 1 affiliate of Super Kochikame ( 超こち亀 , Chō Kochikame ), Kochira Katsushika-ku Kameari Kōen-mae Hashutsujo and Dragon Ball crossover with Osamu Akimoto for 30th ceremony of Kochikame.
Cross Epoch 2006 One-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound, Dragon Ball and One Piece crossover with Eiichiro Oda
Dr. Mashirito – Abale-chan ( MedicoMASHIRITO ABALEちゃん ) 2007 Ane-shot in Monthly Shōnen Jump [98]
Sachie-chan Good!! ( さちえちゃんグー!! , Sachie-chan Gū!! ) 2008 One-shot in Jump SQ, art by Masakazu Katsura
Delicious Island's Mr. U ( おいしい島のウーさま , Oishii Shima no Ū-sama ) 2009 Ane-shot in the pamphlet Saishū Senryaku Biosphere ( 最終戦略 バイオスフィア ) for 2030 Magazine
Jiya ( JIYA -ジヤ- ) 2009–2010 3 chapters in Weekly Young Jump, art by Masakazu Katsura
Kintoki ( KINTOKI-金目族のトキ- , Kintoki - Kinmezoku no Toki ) 2010 I-shot in Weekly Shōnen Bound
Jaco the Galactic Patrolman 2013 eleven chapters serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump, nerveless into 1 tankōbon
Dragon Ball Super 2015–present Currently serialized in V Bound, fine art past Toyotarou, collected into 9 tankōbon

Art books [edit]

  • Akira Toriyama: The World ( 鳥山明 the globe , January 10, 1990)
  • Akira Toriyama: The Earth Special ( 鳥山明 THE WORLD SPECIAL , September 19, 1990)
  • The Globe of Akira Toriyama: Akira Toriyama Exhibition ( 鳥山明の世界 AKIRA TORIYAMA EXHIBITION , 1993)
  • Dragon Brawl Daizenshu: The Complete Illustrations ( ドラゴンボール大全集１ COMPLETE ILLUSTRATIONS , Japan: June xx, 1995; North America: Oct 21, 2008)
  • Dragon Quest Monsters: Akira Toriyama Illustrations ( ドラゴンクエストモンスターズ 鳥山明イラストレーションズ , December 18, 1996)
  • Dragon Quest 25th Anniversary Monster Encyclopedia ( ドラゴンクエスト25thアニバーサリー モンスター大図鑑 , May 31, 2012)
  • Dragon Ball: A Visual History ( ドラゴンボール超画集 , Japan: May 9, 2013; North America: November 12, 2019)
  • Akira Toriyama: Dragon Quest Illustrations ( 鳥山明 ドラゴンクエスト イラストレーションズ , Japan: May 27, 2016; North America: December 11, 2018)

Anime [edit]

  • Dr. Slump – Arale-chan (1981–1986, tv series) – original concept, based on his manga Dr. Slump
  • Crusher Joe (1983, film) – designed the MAX 310 space station[99]
  • Dragon Ball (1986–1989, tv series) – original concept, based on the outset half of his manga Dragon Ball
  • Kosuke & Rikimaru: The Dragon of Konpei Isle ( 小助さま力丸さま -コンペイ島の竜- , 1988, picture show) – original concept, script and graphic symbol designs
  • Dragon Quest (1989–1991, television receiver serial) – original character designs
  • Dragon Ball Z (1989–1996, television series) – original concept, based on the second half of Dragon Ball, title
  • Pinkish: H2o Bandit, Rain Bandit ( Pink みずドロボウあめドロボウ , Pinku Mizu Dorobō Ame Dorobō , 1990, film) – original concept, based on his manga Pinkish
  • Kennosuke-sama ( 剣之介さま , 1990, film) – original concept, based on his manga of the same name
  • Go! Go! Ackman (1994, film) – original concept, based on his manga of the same name
  • Imagination Science World Gulliver Male child (1995, television serial) – mechanical designs
  • Dragon Ball GT (1996–1997, tv set serial) – character designs, title and logo
  • Dr. Slump (1997–1999, television series) – original concept, based on Dr. Slump
  • Dr. Slump: Dr. Mashirito – Abale-chan ( Dr.SLUMP Dr.マシリト アバレちゃん , Dokutā Suranpu: Physician Mashirito Abare-chan , 2007, short motion-picture show) – based on his manga of the same name
  • Blue Dragon (2007–2008, television receiver series) – original character designs
  • Dragon Ball: Yo! Son Goku and His Friends Return!! (2008, short motion-picture show) – original concept, story concept
  • Dragon Ball Kai (2009–2011, 2014–2015, television series) – original concept, based on the second half of Dragon Ball.
  • Dragon Ball Z: Battle of Gods (2013, film) - original concept, story concept and graphic symbol designs
  • Dragon Brawl Z: Resurrection 'F' (2015, moving-picture show) - original concept, screenplay, grapheme designs and title
  • Dragon Ball Super (2015–2018, television series) – original concept, story concepts, grapheme designs and title
  • Dragon Brawl Super: Broly (2018, film) - original concept, screenplay, character designs
  • Dragon Ball Super: Super Hero (2022, moving picture) - original concept, screenplay, character designs

Video games [edit]

  • Dragon Quest series (1986–present) – grapheme designs
  • Dragon Brawl: Shenlong no Nazo (1986) – designed several characters including Kuririan ( クリリアン ) [100]
  • Famicom Jump Ii: Saikyō no Shichinin (1991) – designed the character Night Raid ( ダークレイド )
  • Chrono Trigger (1995) – character and setting designs. Alongside Toei Blitheness, he and his studio also created the animated cutscenes for the 1999 PlayStation port.
  • Tobal No. ane (1996) – character designs
  • Tobal 2 (1997) – grapheme designs
  • Blueish Dragon (2006) – grapheme designs
  • Blue Dragon Plus (2008) – graphic symbol designs
  • Blue Dragon: Awakened Shadow (2009) – character designs and voices the character Toripo, which is modeled later on his "Toribot" self-insert
  • Chōsoku Henkei Gyrozetter (2012) – designed the Beeman 500SS character[101]
  • Dragon Ball FighterZ (2018) – designed the character Android 21
  • Dragon Ball Legends (2018) – designed the characters Shallot ( シャロット , Sharotto ) and Zahha ( ザッハ ) [102]
  • Jump Force (2019) – designed several original characters
  • Dragon Brawl Z: Kakarot (2020) – designed the character Bonyū

Shueisha [edit]

  • Weekly Shōnen Bound (1988) – designed the mag's 20th anniversary character Captain Gyao ( キャプテンギャオ ), who later appeared in the video game Famicom Bound: Hero Retsuden [103]
  • V Jump (1990) – designed the magazine'south V Dragon ( V龍 ) character,[104] who subsequently appeared in the video games Dragon Quest Ten (2012),[105] Gaist Crusher (2013), and Monster Strike (2014).[106]
  • Weekly Leap F-1 Social club (1990) – designed the Weekly Shōnen Jump column's mascot character Wins-kun ( ウインズくん ) [107]
  • 5-Cyberspace (1994) – designed the Weekly Shōnen Jump column'south mascot characters Dr. Tobo ( Doctorトボ ) and Happy one ( ハッピー1 ) [108] [109]
  • Souvenirs entomologiques (Jean-Henri Fabre book, 1996) – embrace illustrations for the Shueisha Bunko edition of the Japanese translation[110]
  • Shueisha (2002) – designed the Rīdon ( リードン ) character for the 25th anniversary of Shueisha Bunko[111]
  • Dragon Brawl Damashii ( ＤＢ魂 , 2004) – designed the V Jump column's logo[112]
  • Jump Shop (2005) – designed the Weekly Shōnen Jump online shop's Janta ( ジャンタ ) graphic symbol[113]
  • Weekly Shōnen Spring (2009) – designed the mag's website's Kaizo-kun ( KAIZOくん ) character[114]
  • My Jump (2016) – designed the mobile app'southward Mai ( マイ ) and Honbot ( ホンボット ) characters[115]

Other work [edit]

  • Fuel Album (George Tokoro album, 1981) – insert analogy[116]
  • "Fire! Staff Tripper" ( 燃えよ!フトリッパー , Akira Sakuma single, 1982) – album cover
  • Polkadot Magic (Mami Koyama album, 1984) – album cover, lyrics to "Crilla" and "Helicopter"[117]
  • Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens (1984) – designed the logo for the zoo'due south koala exhibit[118]
  • Fine Molds (1985) – illustrated the package and instructions for the Lisa model[119]
  • Dakara Bike Daisuki! ( だからバイク大好き！ , Haruka Takachiho book, 1986) – cover illustration[120]
  • Apple Pop ( アップルポップ , short moving picture shown on Hirake Ponkikki TV show, 1988) – character designs
  • Fine Molds (1991) – designed the model maker's mascot Goshikiken ( 五式犬 ) [121]
  • Super Sense Story (Honda route safety brochure, 1991) – character designs[122]
  • Fine Molds (1994) – designed seven of their Earth Fighter Drove line of models, their packaging and instructions[123]
  • Bitch's Life Illustration File (art book, 2001) – illustration[124]
  • Toccio the Angel ( てんしのトッチオ , Tenshi no Totchio , children's book, 2003) – wrote and illustrated the book[125]
  • QVOLT (electrical motorcar, 2005) – designed the automobile
  • "Rule/Sparkle" (Ayumi Hamasaki single, 2006) – an illustration of Ayumi Hamasaki every bit Son Goku printed on the single's CD and DVD
  • Ichigo Dōmei ( 苺同盟 , Chiaki volume, 2007) – an illustration of Chiaki for the cover[126]
  • Invade (Jealkb album, 2011) – album embrace[127]
  • Journey to the West: Conquering the Demons (2014) – an illustration of Sun Wukong for a poster for the picture show's Japanese release[128]

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Farther reading [edit]

  • Richard, Olivier (2011). Akira Toriyama: le maître du manga (in French). 12 bis. ISBN978-two-35648-332-4.

External links [edit]

  • Akira Toriyama at Anime News Network's encyclopedia
  • Akira Toriyama profile on MobyGames
  • Akira Toriyama's World timeline of works (in Japanese)

tatepacury.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akira_Toriyama

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